Why World Book and Copyright Day is celebrated?

Celebrating World Book and Copyright Day: Nurturing Knowledge, Preserving Creativity

In a world inundated with digital content and fast-paced information dissemination, the celebration of World Book and Copyright Day stands as a testament to the enduring value of books, the importance of intellectual property rights, and the role of literature in fostering cultural exchange, education, and creativity. Observed on April 23rd each year, this day brings together bibliophiles, authors, publishers, educators, and policymakers to acknowledge the significance of books, promote reading habits, and advocate for the protection of intellectual property.

Origins and Significance:

World Book and Copyright Day, also known as International Day of the Book or World Book Day, was established by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 1995. The date, April 23rd, was chosen to honor the birth and death anniversaries of renowned literary figures William Shakespeare, Miguel de Cervantes, and Inca Garcilaso de la Vega. These iconic authors symbolize the universality of literature and the power of storytelling to transcend cultural and linguistic barriers.

The primary goal of this day is to promote reading, publishing, and the protection of intellectual property rights. By celebrating books and the creative process behind them, World Book and Copyright Day highlights the role of literature as a vehicle for education, dialogue, and the exchange of ideas.

Fostering a Love for Reading:

One of the central objectives of World Book and Copyright Day is to encourage a love for reading among people of all ages. Reading has the remarkable ability to transport readers to different worlds, stimulate imagination, and broaden perspectives. Through books, individuals can explore historical eras, distant galaxies, and the minds of characters with diverse backgrounds and experiences.

The celebration often includes events such as book fairs, author readings, storytelling sessions, and book giveaways. These activities aim to engage readers, both young and old, and remind them of the joys and benefits of reading. By instilling a reading culture, societies can promote lifelong learning, critical thinking, and empathy.

Championing Intellectual Property Rights:

World Book and Copyright Day also serves as a platform to advocate for the protection of intellectual property rights, particularly in the realm of creative works. Copyright is the legal framework that grants authors and creators exclusive rights to their works, allowing them to control the reproduction, distribution, adaptation, and public performance of their creations.

The celebration raises awareness about the significance of copyright in supporting the livelihoods of authors, illustrators, publishers, and other stakeholders in the creative industries. Copyright protection ensures that creators can reap the rewards of their artistic endeavors, encouraging them to continue producing original and enriching content.

Cultural Diversity and Exchange:

Books are vehicles of cultural exchange, enabling the sharing of stories, traditions, and knowledge across borders. Literature has the power to bridge gaps between different societies, fostering mutual understanding and empathy. On World Book and Copyright Day, efforts are made to promote translated literature, indigenous storytelling, and works from marginalized voices.

By embracing diverse narratives, readers can develop a deeper appreciation for the richness of human experiences. Initiatives that celebrate cultural diversity in literature contribute to a more inclusive and interconnected global community.

Promoting Education:

Education is at the heart of World Book and Copyright Day. Books are essential educational tools that facilitate learning and contribute to the intellectual growth of individuals. In schools, libraries, and educational institutions around the world, the day is marked with reading-related activities, workshops, and discussions that highlight the role of books in academic development.

Moreover, the celebration underscores the importance of access to quality education for all. In many parts of the world, access to books and educational resources remains a challenge. World Book and Copyright Day encourages initiatives that promote literacy, provide books to underserved communities, and address the barriers that hinder access to knowledge.

Digital Age and Reading Revolution:

In recent years, the advent of digital technology has transformed the way people access and consume content. E-books, audiobooks, and online platforms have revolutionized reading habits, providing readers with new ways to engage with literature. World Book and Copyright Day acknowledge the potential of digital platforms to reach wider audiences and promote reading in a digital age.

However, this digital transformation also brings about challenges related to copyright enforcement, piracy, and the distribution of creative works. Ensuring that authors and creators receive fair compensation for their digital creations is an ongoing concern addressed on this day.

Sustainable Publishing:

Another dimension of World Book and Copyright Day is the emphasis on sustainable publishing practices. As concerns about environmental sustainability grow, the publishing industry is exploring eco-friendly options for producing books and reducing its carbon footprint. From using recycled materials to adopting more efficient printing methods, publishers are working to align their practices with environmental consciousness.

Celebrities, Authors, and Advocates:

World Book and Copyright Day draws the participation of various stakeholders, including authors, celebrities, educators, and policymakers. Renowned authors often contribute to the celebrations by participating in public readings, book signings, and discussions. Their involvement not only enhances the visibility of the event but also underscores the importance of books and literature in society.

THEME OF WORLD BOOK AND COPYRIGHT OF 2023

Last year saw the start of the International Decade of Indigenous Languages (2022-32) and it’s a UN priority to uphold and promote linguistic diversity and multilingualism. Indigenous and local languages feature as part of the World Book Capital Network Charter, and the Charter recognizes a less rigid concept of ‘the book’, i.e., acknowledging various forms of literature (including oral traditions). For World Book and Copyright Day on 23 April, Indigenous Languages will be the message UNESCO will focus on.

Of the almost 7,000 existing languages – many of which are fast disappearing – the majority are spoken by indigenous peoples who represent the greater part of the world’s cultural diversity. 

 

Conclusion: A Celebration of Knowledge and Creativity

In a world where information flows at the speed of a click, World Book and Copyright Day serves as a poignant reminder of the enduring value of books and the creative spirit. From promoting reading habits to advocating for intellectual property rights, the celebration encapsulates the diverse facets of literature's impact on society.

As we celebrate this day each year, let us remember the authors who have gifted us with stories that transcend time and space, the publishers who bring those stories to life, and the copyright protection that sustains creativity. World Book and Copyright Day invites us to join a global celebration of knowledge, creativity, and the boundless power of words.